Very simple summer kitchen

In the warm season in the summer kitchen is much easier to create culinary masterpieces. In addition, a stand-alone structure will avoid stuffiness and children associated with frying, cooking and baking in the house. The open space will allow cooking fish, meat and vegetables on the coals, making barbecues, roasting marshmallows with the children on fire, and many other things. To build such a kitchen, it is not necessary to call hired workers, because you can do everything with your own hands.

Special features

The design of summer kitchens is closed and open. Both are popular with the owners of private houses. In order to decide which model to build on your site, you need to study the pros and cons of both options. The closed summer kitchen is, in essence, a real home.She has a door, roof, walls, floor and ceiling. There are projects combined with a glazed veranda, terrace, cellar, even a bath - there are many options, the restriction is only in the owner's imagination.

In most cases, for the construction of a summer kitchen, lighter construction materials are chosen and the structure is not warmed up, because during the cold season they use the "winter" kitchen in the house. But there may be more solid and durable structures of brick or foam block, which can be insulated.

The advantages of a closed type are:

  • protection from rain, wind, street dirt and insects with rodents;
  • the safety of things inside;
  • greater degree of security.

There are disadvantages:

  • more costly and time consuming construction;
  • additional design and calculations;
  • the object must comply with the construction rules and regulations (permission to commission it will be required), but if the rules were not respected, it will not be easy to get ownership of the building.

It is impractical to build a closed kitchen in the country, which will be empty all winter.But in a country house, where the family lives all year round, such facilities are extremely in demand.

Open kitchens in their structure resemble a gazebo. The base is made, as a rule, concrete or lay it with tiles. Support pillars are installed on it along the entire perimeter or two walls are erected, and instead of the other two they leave free space. On top of the structure can be a carport, and maybe - a light roof.

In an open kitchen it is much easier and safer to install a grill, barbecue or stove, because the probability of fire is much lower. Often, the summer kitchen is connected to the basement platform without walls and roofs.

Such a plan construction has quite a lot of advantages:

  • quick erection;
  • minimum calculations and costs;
  • budget project.

There are also disadvantages:

  • does not save from winds, rains;
  • badly protects against insects;
  • for the entire cold period of time you need to clean everything in a closed room.

Summer kitchen can be connected to a residential building. The most convenient way is for the border to pass from the side of the utility block. The connection can be established as a transition, as well as an ordinary attachment with different outputs.

Location selection

Choose a place for a summer kitchen in the garden area should be in such a way that it fits well into the overall landscape composition and does not violate the location of the beds and flower beds. It is better if it is a detached structure in the shade not far from the house. First, it is more convenient to bring all the necessary communications to it. Secondly, if the building is planned to be open (with barbecue, barbecue and space for relaxation), then the refrigerator will have to be left in the house. Consequently, the products will need to be brought from there, faster to do it when the distance is small.

It is safer to arrange the kitchen so that it is located in the depth of the plot, away from the road. It is equally important to ensure the flow of melt water and sewage, so it is advisable to choose a place with a slight bias for the structure.

You can not build a summer kitchen near the cesspools, septic tanks and toilets for obvious reasons. It is better to choose the lee side for its erection, so that guests and owners would not be disturbed by all kinds of smells, and the smoke from the barbecue would not go inside the room.

A very simple and convenient design of a summer kitchen is a construction of two solid wooden or brick walls, along which there is an oven or a stove, shelves, tables or a table. Instead of the other two walls - open space.This is a very practical and functional structure, moreover, it can be unusually beautiful, especially if you decorate the open space with gratings and let climbers along them.

It is not as expensive in terms of money and materials, as well as in time for the construction. When drawing up a construction plan, this will become an obvious fact. For such a structure you need to choose a place in the shade, but not raw. Lying in lowlands is also not suitable, as it will attract the attention of insects.

If the summer kitchen is an extension to the house, it is very important that it is completely fireproof, especially if it is planned to install a stove or barbecue there. The source of fire should be as far as possible from the wall adjacent to the house. As an extension, the summer kitchen is in most cases open. Otherwise, the house will be two absolutely identical in functionality and purpose of the room.

The decision to make a kitchen directly above the cellar can be very successful, because then it will be easy both to get food from there and place there various kinds of blanks for storage.

Materials

Summer open-type kitchens, as a rule, are constructed from lighter materials and are not warmed.

  • The foundation can be made of concrete or sand concrete, cinder block.
  • On the base, you can lay the boards or lay tiles. After that, either pillars of a shaped pipe made of metal or another material chosen by the owner are installed, or two walls of brick or timber are erected.
  • Free space can be decorated with a lattice of boards, and can be left open.

The lumber construction of frame type will become the easiest for building a closed kitchen.installed on a column base. You can sheathe clapboard or OSB-plates. The lining of the mini-bar is also good. Despite the ease of erection of the frame, finishing can be done of almost any kind: under the timber, plaster, siding. If brick or concrete walls are to be erected, as well as walls made of foam blocks, stone or aerated concrete, an additional frame made of metal profiles or wooden slats will be required.

Wooden structures are built from timber, logs or solid wood, but it is important to remember about the low fire resistance of the material.The tree must be soaked with special compounds from rotting and burning. Brick structures are more durable, fireproof. But they require significant financial and time costs for construction.

Polycarbonate buildings are budget and light. This material passes the rays of the sun, but has a layer that protects against ultraviolet radiation. It is reliable and durable.

One more inexpensive and easy material for construction - the VULTURE panel. It is extremely popular among owners of summer cottages. Consists of a chipboard or wooden board outside and polystyrene foam inside. To choose material for construction, first of all you need to decide what type of kitchen will be built, how functional it will be, whether the family lives permanently outside the city or comes from time to time. Once all the answers have been received, the choice will be easy.

Exterior finish can be from such materials:

  • false panels;
  • decorative plaster;
  • brick;
  • wooden boards or slats;
  • tile;
  • fake diamond.

This is not a complete list of what can be faced with a summer kitchen.

When choosing a material for interior decoration, you need to proceed from the purpose of the room.In addition to beauty, he should, as far as possible, resist inducing odors and the formation of fatty deposits; well, if it can be easily washed and cleaned. The most suitable is ceramic tile, it is ideal for the design of the working area.

If for some reason laying tiles is not possible, there are many more options:

  • wallpaper;
  • drywall;
  • painting the walls is the easiest and most affordable way to freshen up the kitchen;
  • tree;
  • plastic panels.

If the summer kitchen is built according to the type of gazebo, that is, it has no walls, part of the space can be filled with crate. It will decorate her climbing or creeping plants - grapes, bindweed. You can also hang cotton or voile curtains in the openings - they will add air and at the same time block the path of dust. During periods of insect activity, special hermetic closures will save them from invasion.

How to build a closed?

It is not at all difficult to build a closed summer kitchen with your own hands. Especially if you choose for this a suitable light material - polycarbonate, CIP panels or frame construction of the beam. If brick construction is conceived, it will be much more difficult, since a more solid foundation will be required. In addition, it will take more time.It is important to remember that the walls of the future summer kitchen must withstand the effects of the environment. Therefore, if the climate of the area is rainy and windy, it is better to take care that the indoor structure does not leak and does not leak out from precipitation or snowstorms. If the winters are very frosty, it is very important how to warm the kitchen.

Planning can be any - with a bath, cellar, veranda, stove or stove. An original solution would be to install a wood-burning stove with a hob in the kitchen. If it is made of metal, it will be cheap enough. Also, a covered summer kitchen can stand on the same foundation with the house and have a common entrance with it. Or maybe it is connected to it by a passage or attached to a veranda, and then there will be two entrances. If you assemble the entire extension frame from a metal profile, you can glaze the walls or install double-glazed windows.

If electricity cannot be supplied to the facility, the purchase of a diesel generator will solve the problem.

Building a closed kitchen is, in fact, building a house, so the very same steps are typical for it:

  • preparation and filling of the base;
  • summarizing communications;
  • walling;
  • roof construction;
  • facing if necessary;
  • interior trim.

Construction open

An open-air summer kitchen is even easier and faster to build than a closed one. There is no need for a particularly strong foundation, you can lay any floor, at will. The most preferable for this type of structures tile, as it is less susceptible to wear and adverse effects. The sun shines on the open area, precipitations fall, dust and insects fly, and a ceramic-tile from all types of floor coverings is most resistant to all these phenomena.

This is followed by the stage of mounting the supporting supports or the construction of walls.if any is provided by the drawings. After that, a roof is constructed (although some projects do without it - a roof can perform these functions). Further there will be only internal furnish and arrangement. If you plan to install a brazier or barbecue in the kitchen, it should be large, since both of these devices should be placed at a considerable distance from the dining area. And it would be even more correct to bring a platform for them outside to minimize the risk of burns or fire.

Renovation in an open kitchen will have to be done more often, since the autumn dampness and winter frosts can make both the roof and the walls unusable. In addition, with the onset of the first cold weather, it is necessary to take out everything that can be damaged in a closed room. It is also necessary to tighten the openings with dense cellophane or other material that prevents the sweeping of snowdrifts inside the structure or its disintegration and premature wear.

Examples of finished buildings

Open kitchen with two corner walls and supporting posts, attached to the house.

Closed kitchen with a fully glass walls and a separate barbecue area looks safe and beautiful.

Closed wood-trimmed kitchen. Inside view.

The large open zoned kitchen with a glazed wall is functional and filled with air.

The summer kitchen attached to the house is equipped with a gas stove and a brick stove.

The original kitchen with a partial crate of the walls and finishing with stone and wood will decorate any garden area.

The design of metal profiles and double-glazed windows looks impressive and modern.

            A closed kitchen with a Finnish stove looks like a real home.

            How to build a summer kitchen with your own hands, see the next video.

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            Information provided for reference purposes.For construction issues, always consult a specialist.

            Entrance hall

            Living room

            Bedroom