Front board for a private house: modern methods of production and installation

Wood has always been very popular with humans. Increasingly, the board is used as a finishing material, which is distinguished by its practicality and unique design. Particular attention should be paid to facade products used for decorating private houses.

The front board is a finishing material used to cover the external walls of residential buildings. Technically, it is a product based on natural wood, which can be subjected to special treatment. Such effects can even change the structure of the material, which increases its technical characteristics.

Facade boards can be of various sizes and shapes., but externally the products are endowed with a structure that is completely identical to natural wood. This applies to species whose production involves the introduction of additional polymer components into wooden surfaces.

The front board for exterior finish is widely used in construction. It differs from ordinary wood more resistant to external factors. Particular attention should be paid to painted materials or thermoboard.

The main purpose of the front board is the decoration of facades. - it cannot be used as a protective material, since its characteristics do not allow creating optimal conditions for thermal insulation.

Finishing the front board is increasingly practiced in small private houses, but it can be found on high-rise buildings.

The popularity of such products is associated with its positive properties:

• Eco-friendly. Almost all types of products are made from natural wood. This product can not affect the human body. In the category of special safety can be attributed stalking or calcined materials.If we talk about the composite board, the level of its safety has not yet been fully proven. This is due to the fact that during its manufacture various polymer substances are added to the structure of the product.
• High-quality ventilation. The products are mounted on a special frame, so it does not fit closely to the walls. Between these surfaces, an air gap is formed, where gases are circulated.

• Windshield. The shape of the finishing material implies a tight connection between neighboring elements, therefore, Scandinavian and other types of boards additionally protect the walls from the effects of the wind.
• Thermal insulation. Wood retains heat well in itself, which allows it to maintain an optimal temperature inside the house. This argument is one of the most powerful facts influencing the choice of facing material.
• Durability. Products easily resist external influences. This allows the material to be used much longer compared to a conventional wooden board. This effect is achieved due to special processing and strengthening the structure of the substance.

• Practicality. The surface of the board has a smooth structure, which simplifies the care of the material.
• Unique design. Although the board has a woody structure, it almost never repeats. The presence of many colors allows you to choose coverage for almost every taste and under the overall design of the house.
• Easy installation. To fix the product, you will not need too complex tools and a lot of experience - the lining can be performed even by an inexperienced home owner.

The front board is not a universal solution, as it has several significant drawbacks:

• Low fire resistance. Although board manufacturers process it with protective substances, they do not always protect the material from fire. This is especially true of the board, which consists only of wood.
• High price. This is due not only to production processes, but also the use of various expensive woods.

• The need for constant care. In most cases, this applies to planken, which is preferably periodically treated with special protective solutions.
• Minimal resistance to fading. Composite materials often have similar characteristics. At the same time, wood expands very well when heated, so when installing it is necessary to take into account this factor and leave the corresponding gaps between the connecting elements.

Front boards are products made from natural wood as well as from artificial substances.

Depending on the method of production, products of this type are divided into several types.

• Unedged board The product is a thin-cut material from various wood species. There is no bark on the surface of the product, and it is also treated with special protective solutions. In most cases, this type of board is made from larch, which easily resists fungi and is durable. The material is the cheapest, so it is not always in demand on the market.
• Planken. This edged board, in which all parties are treated with circular. Make it of various breeds of a tree. Especially popular are materials from ash, oak, cedar and larch - these tree species are distinguished by their durability and unique decorative properties.The market also presents products from exotic breeds, among which are coumara, teak, shingles and meranti.

• Composite. The board from a wood and polymeric composite is the strongest of all considered types. It differs in durability, durability, fire resistance and resistance to temperature and humidity extremes. These materials very much remind a terrace board which receive by the same principle.
• Thermoboard The material is also obtained from ordinary wooden boards. Finished products are subjected to special heat treatment. In the process of the tree removes all the water, and also changes its structure. After this, the substance is practically incapable of absorbing moisture, and it is also easy to resist external influences.
• Fiber cement board. It is another representative of artificial materials. The board from this substance is not used as often as it has nothing to do with natural wood. At the same time, the products are endowed with very good technical parameters and can soon replace the materials described above.

The popularity of the front board increases with each passing year. It is used not only for cladding facades, but also as decorative coatings of certain areas of the house. Today on the market there are many varieties of cladding boards.

Among all this diversity, there are several popular brands:

• Vetedy;
• Bruggan;
• Legro is a Hungarian-made product of high quality and original design;

• PS-Wood is a domestic manufacturer of WPC boards, which are made according to German technology;
• Revaldia;
• "Ecoles" - produces high-quality facing planken, which is suitable for various types of houses.

The technology of installation of cladding from the front board consists of the following successive operations.

• Preparing the walls. Often this involves the strengthening of the upper facing layer. If the walls have peeled off the plaster, then these places should be sealed so that later the situation does not deteriorate.
• Fastening insulation. This layer is not mandatory, but the front board allows the use of insulation. Here you can use as mineral wool, and other similar materials. It is important to take care of waterproofing insulation - it is best to sheathe it on both sides with a special protective film.

• Installing crates. As a frame, use either wood slats or a metal profile. The first option is suitable for planken and all types of boards made of natural wood. If composite materials are used, then it is better to use metal profiles that are able to withstand high loads. All guides of the frame are arranged vertically.
• Fixing the board. Fastening elements is simple. In the case of a wooden frame and planken, ordinary self-tapping screws are used - they screw the board to the base. It is worth noting that these types of material do not overlap - it is desirable to leave a small gap between them, which will allow the tree to expand. For composite boards used special fasteners, which is designed for metal.It should be noted that sometimes you can use ordinary metal screws.

Front board is a unique facing material that can drastically change the appearance of any home. For example, in combination with other finishing materials and glass, it is able to give a small cottage a completely unique, unique look.

Option design of the facade of a public entertainment venue. Here, at first glance, everything is extremely simple, but the use of boards of different colors looks very original.

For information on how to quickly and efficiently assemble a front board, see the following video.