Projects of single-storey houses with an attic: the choice of design for a cottage of any area

Many projects of single-storey houses with an attic are developed according to a standard design, but there are also unique options. And the undoubted advantage of a single-storey house with a loft is that it is not necessary to do repairs in all rooms at the same time. You can equip the first floor, set the stairs to the attic, celebrate a housewarming party, and after that proceed to the arrangement of the attic space.

If the roof of a private house is pitched, then a sufficiently spacious room is formed under it, which can be used as an attic or attic.

Today, many owners of small single-storey cottages are interested in the attic arrangement, and there are weighty explanations for this:

• Attic increases the useful living space of the house, but at the same time the cost of the construction of additional space is two times less than the construction of a full-fledged additional floor.
• The exterior of the house becomes more attractive and interesting.
• Simple construction work, and ease of communication.
• Low payment of utilities in the future.
• Reduced heat loss through the roof.
• The opportunity to reveal their design abilities, creating a unique interior.
• At the time of repair work there is no need to look for temporary housing, all family members can safely be on the first floor of the house.

Now let's talk about the cons:

• If you equip the attic without complying with the rules, it can lead to a weakening of the house structure. Therefore, you should choose lightweight finishing materials and non-bulky furniture.
• Also, a violation of the rules during the repair may lead to freezing of the attic.
• The complexity of the layout of additional space.
• Skylights - not a cheap pleasure, the price compared to standard double-glazed windows can vary by 1.5-2 times.

Attic is a great way to increase the living space of the house. And before proceeding to the arrangement of the additional floor, it is necessary to draw up a drawing that clearly shows the future construction.

In drawing up the original plan, you need to consider several factors:

• how many people an extra room should be calculated for;
• what functional areas should be located: office, children's room, guest bedroom, additional bathroom;
• it is necessary to immediately carry out all the necessary communications: water, electricity, sewage, Internet;
• what time of year it will be used: all year round or only in the summer season;
• roof structure (duo-pitch, dome, half-hipped or hip);
• what materials the house is built from (brick, foam block, timber, cinder block, and so on);
• what materials are used for floors.

Construction of a frame attic requires certain skills and abilities,and also obliges to adhere to the original plan, to observe exact calculations. Most often, the construction of private homes used foam blocks.

Foam blocks houses have many advantages:

• significant savings on building material compared to brick;
• foam blocks have a larger size, which allows you to build houses several times faster, while getting a perfectly flat laying;
• less solution consumption;
• the heat losses of the walls are reduced: in the winter time the house is warm, and in the hot summer season - coolness is preserved;
• environmentally friendly and fire resistant material;
• resistant to water and resists the formation of mold;
• provides good sound insulation.

But when building a single-story house with an attic, you should also take into account the disadvantages of foam blocks:

• unlike brick and other building materials, foam blocks can withstand less load;
• facing material as the finishing touch when finishing the house will require additional costs.

If desired, from the outside you can plaster or paint the house of foam blocks. Also, some designers prefer to use a variety of decorative facade materials: stone, siding,tile or decorative brick.

A brick house looks safe. Such houses can be classified as classic. But it is worth noting immediately that building houses from bricks costs many times more.

The house from a bar looks harmonious and complete. In addition, such houses have excellent thermal insulation. In addition, a special indoor climate is created, which contributes to the preservation and maintenance of health.

For the roof, you must choose reliable materials. The main condition is that the roof should not freeze through in winter and overheat in the hot sunshine in summer.

The most suitable materials are:

• metal tile;
• porcelain tile;
• bituminous composite tile.

In a house of 100 square meters, you can easily arrange three rooms, a kitchen-dining room, two separate bathrooms and a boiler room. When building a house with an area of ​​more than 100 square meters, it is necessary to take into account that the roof has a significant load on the supporting structures.Therefore, it is recommended to use lightweight materials as internal partitions on the attic. A great option - drywall. It has good sound insulation performance. And most importantly - plasterboard partitions will not exert pressure on the structure and foundation of the house.

House area of ​​120-150 square meters. m should be placed exclusively on large areas. Otherwise, the neighbors will see everything that happens in your house. And besides, on the site will not remain free space. With this area on the attic floor, you can place full three rooms. But in this case, the prerequisite will be an additional bathroom and toilet.

It is worth considering the fact that the construction of houses with an area of ​​about 200 square meters implies certain features:

• On each floor there must be separate bathrooms.
• Next to the kitchen on the first floor it is recommended to allocate a separate room for the boiler room.
• It is necessary to think in advance about the location of rooms for all households.
• Take care of the sound insulation of the premises at the planning stage - otherwise you will hardly be able to stay in silence.

After completion of all stages of construction, the time comes when it is necessary to turn a damp and dark room into a cozy and warm room under the roof. Designers say that all the rooms in the house should be combined and complement each other in style, design and decor.

You should not use opposite directions in different rooms or on different floors. For example, if you chose minimalism style on the first floor, and you decided to design a bedroom in the attic in stunning style of Parisian chic with a lot of decorative elements and details, then note that such radical changes will look absurd and perceived coarsely. Of course, the bedroom is a personal intimate space, where guests will not go, and if you personally will not feel an imbalance and a peculiar bad taste, you can afford to use different styles in a very limited space.

Designers recommend sticking to a few simple rules and tips:

• Pick a harmonious color scheme at the design of every corner in the whole house.
• Patterns on the walls, wallpaper patterns, texture and other elements should be repeated fragmentary.
• Do not be afraid to use interesting and bold ideas to create a unique interior.
• Do not save on the windows. Skylights can be installed not only on the walls, but also on the slopes of the roof, then you will have the opportunity to admire the starry sky in the middle of the night. But installing windows on inclined surfaces is not cheap, and it will be difficult to keep windows clean.

Attic design should be made in the same style with the whole house. To make the room look as comfortable as possible, use light and pastel shades in the interior. But if you want to create an unusual and stylish design, you can combine bright and vivid colors.

It is necessary to take into account the fact that a different color palette has a direct impact on our perception and mood.

• White, beige, pale yellow - symbolize purity, tranquility and harmony.Used for a visual increase in space and perfectly combined with almost all shades and colors.

• Brown and beige are traditional colors that are often used in soothing interiors. Associated with conservatism, confidence and generosity.

• Gray - goes well with a variety of palettes. Despite the neutrality, it looks advantageous in many interiors, does not narrow the space.

• Blue - associated with ease and carelessness. Can be used as a primary color even in a small room.

• Blue - helps to relax and calm down. Symbolizes solitude and harmony with nature. Adds room elegance and sophistication.

• Red - sure color, symbolizes energy, love and success. Helps fight depression and bad mood. But over time, it can tire and stop you from relaxing.

• Violet - has a beneficial effect on a person’s mood, especially in a bold combination with bright colors: yellow or orange. But it should be borne in mind that purple is not always suitable for finishing small spaces, because the saturated color narrows the space.

• Green is the color of nature, harmony and youth. Any shades of green look great in combination with light or dark tones. Gentle colors have a calming effect, and rich shades of emerald help combat stress.

• Orange - cheerful color, fills the room with positive and improves mood. A great option for the kitchen, living room or children's room. For a bedroom and a study, designers recommend using calmer and more conservative colors.

The choice of lighting fixtures depends on the purpose of the attic floor.

If on the additional floor you decide to place guest bedrooms, then in combination with large windows it will be enough to use wall sconces, floor lamps, night lamps and table lamps.

In the office, as in the children's room, be sure to think about the lighting. Choose spotlights or a ceiling chandelier, and additionally use individual lighting: a desk lamp or floor lamp for working at the table, as well as wall lights with directional light.

Today designers offer typical and individual projects of single-storey houses with an attic. They are especially in demand at home with bay windows, they look unique and elegant. Such a non-standard project, as a rule, is chosen by nature lovers. On the extra space of an unusual shape, you can place a table for tea drinking or a comfortable chair for reading books. Living rooms with bay windows look noble luxurious.

Projects with columns speak of status and taste of the homeowner. Such houses look very unusual and give even small buildings a rare chic and elegance.In this case, the columns act as a supporting structure for maintaining the roof.

The project with a terrace will give even a boring small house an interesting look. In addition, the arrangement of open space on the roof is valid for almost any buildings.

Mansard type house with attached garage is a great option for a comfortable stay. This very successful idea allows you to use the land in the best way.

• A wall that is not in contact with the street reduces the heat loss of the room.
• If you equip the entrance to the garage through the house, then you do not have to go to the car in the rain or snow if necessary, and spend time warming up the engine in the winter cold.

For a country house attic is quite a modern technical solution.Since even a simple small attic can be turned into a cozy bedroom.

The rafters of the sloping roof can be painted in a contrasting color. This detail will look stylish and modern in the bright interior of the living room.

If the area of ​​the house allows, then on the attic floor, you can equip a separate studio apartment with open space. It can easily accommodate a living room, bedroom and work area. Designers are advised to use different materials to decorate each zone when decorating walls and floors, as well as to combine various lighting fixtures.

If you do not want to place expensive skylights on the pitched roof, then you should consider the arrangement on the additional floor of a home cinema. In this case, you do not need to worry about the full lighting of space. On the contrary, additional windows will interfere.

It is not always necessary to avoid corners from the roof slope - experienced designers know how to turn the attic minuses into undeniable advantages. So, for example, soft sofas with backs allow you to beat the attic room perfectly.

The design of the stairs in a one-story house should be reliable and convenient.As a rule, in such houses there is no need to install a massive structure. It is better to choose a ladder of small width. To save space, a spiral staircase is perfect, it looks quite impressive and does not take up much space. But designers are also advised to choose the design, taking into account the time savings on the rise.

Dressing room on the attic floor is a unique way to use the free space sensibly. Compact and capacious storage systems with a large mirror will not take up much space, but will greatly facilitate life and relieve the space in living rooms on the first floor.

In the next video, the owner of the house will tell you how he designed and built a one-story house with an attic.