Built-in fireplaces in interior design

 Built-in fireplaces in interior design

For the first time, built-in fireplaces began to appear in the homes of wealthy families in France from the middle of the 17th century. And until now they retain their popularity due to the elegant shape and hidden chimney, which allows not to burden the interior with cumbersome details.

Special features

From the name it is easy to guess that the built-in fireplaces are installed in a special wall or niche. Because of this, they can be given any shape (for example, TV or pictures) and style.

Depending on where and how the fireplace is built in, its individual parts may have a different look and be installed differently:

  • Firebox. Basically, it is one with the base, three walls and a vault.It can be completely built into the wall from three sides, but there are various options when the fire can be seen from two sides (for example, when the fireplace is part of a partition).
  • The base of the portal is a flooring platform, most often made of brick, stone or concrete. It performs the function of the security zone before the fire.
  • Portal form. Usually it has a U-shape. A rectangular or semicircular furnace niche will perfectly fit into the portal of this form. In modern fireplaces, the shape of the portal can be completely different (for example, round, oval, have five or more angles). The portal can be supported on the floor or mounted on the wall. It is produced and sold separately, as it is an independent device. But there is the option of laying the portal during construction.

The built-in fireplace has a number of advantages:

  • can heat several rooms at once;
  • takes up little space;
  • for installation it is not necessary for the wall to be thicker;
  • no need to build a foundation;
  • safety in operation;
  • comfortable temperature;
  • esthetic appearance.

There are drawbacks to such structures:

  • installation must take place during construction or overhaul;
  • chimney can reduce the strength of the walls, especially in models located in the corner of the room; To avoid this, you can choose a fireplace that does not require the installation of a chimney.

The wall where the structure will be embedded should be more than 60 cm thick.

Kinds

Built-in fireplaces are:

  • wood;
  • gas;
  • electric.

Wood fireplaces are loved by many for the sound of cracking firewood and the kind of living flame that creates a warm and cozy atmosphere. However, they have a complex structure, which makes the installation and use process difficult and costly.

A fireplace, for which real wood is used as fuel, necessarily requires a chimney. Installing such a structure in apartment buildings often becomes not only very difficult, but also generally impossible, especially if the apartment is not on the top floor.

When constructing a chimney, not a single mistake should be made, since with improper installation the smoke can go into the room, and not into the chimney.

In addition to complex installation, it will be difficult to prepare an already ready fireplace for use: after construction it must be completely dried.When using it is necessary to regularly clean the chimney from the ash. In order to avoid fire, it is necessary that the firebox is always under observation. It is impossible to guarantee good heating of the room due to the fact that a lot of heat will go into the chimney. You also need a place where firewood will be stored.

Gas type fireplace installations have quite a lot of advantages:

  • the process of installing and operating it is much simpler than that of wood;
  • there is the possibility of temperature control;
  • simulates a living flame, and to enhance this effect, you can put in the firebox fake firewood made of special non-combustible material;
  • does not require the presence of a chimney - it will be enough to have a pipe for the output of gas to the street or in the flue.

Mostly gas fireplaces are installed in houses with central gas supply, however, installation with a gas cylinder is also possible.

When choosing a gas fireplace, it is important to know the following aspects:

  • installation will require permission from the organization of gas facilities;
  • only a highly qualified specialist can install;
  • you need to additionally pay for the installation of the chimney or pipe for the gas;
  • due to the fact that gas is an explosive substance, this type of fireplaces, as well as wood-burning fireplaces, cannot be left unattended;
  • half the heat will go into the chimney or pipe.

If you do not want to worry about burning and about where the smoke will be taken, the purchase of electric fire is the best solution. Its advantages are:

  • work from electricity;
  • no additional installation needed: just plug in the power plug and just enjoy the sight of the flame;
  • has an affordable price;
  • it is possible not only to change the temperature regimes, but also to completely turn off the heating;
  • does not require installation of a chimney or hood;
  • just take care of him and do not need to be cleaned from soot or soot;
  • safety in operation: electric fire is not more dangerous than any electric device;
  • modern models have the ability to remote control, which allows you to adjust the temperature without rising from the couch;
  • can be installed both in the apartment and in a private house or any other room (for example, in an office or restaurant).

The wall electrofireplace can be established both in the private house, and in the apartment.This wall option is mostly flat, and its panels are thin. The back wall has a secure mount with a wall. For the outer wall panel is used a variety of decor.

Design

The style of the fireplace should be chosen based on the overall interior of the room.

Decorating the wall with a stone fireplace to the ceiling will help to visually increase (or emphasize) the height of the room. Such a fireplace will inevitably become the center of the interior, so you should competently approach its design. Stone trim will be interesting to contrast with the tree, which will help bring the "highlight" in the interior space. The color and size of the stone can be absolutely any - it all depends on the imagination. Moreover, such a finish will perfectly fit even into a modern interior, giving the room a cozy and warm atmosphere.

Modern fireplaces look more refined. Basically, they are made in a minimalist style, so they will not take all the attention to themselves, but only complement the interior. Most often they are similar to the "plasma", but may have different frames, mainly metallic shades. Particularly interesting are these fireplaces against the walls of light shades.Also an original solution would be to place the fireplace in the bathroom or dining room.

Decorating space becomes much easier when you can place a fireplace where you want. With this a hanging fireplace is great. They are also called "floating", and for good reason: a fireplace hanging from the ceiling will give the room lightness and modernity. Basically, they have simple “flexible” forms, but they can be originally entered into the atmosphere of even a rustic style. The most important advantage of such structures is independence of the wall for its installation.

Metal fireplace is quite difficult to fit into the interior.if there are no other metal parts in the room, however it will perfectly fit into the room, made in industrial style. This design will also look good in modern design of an apartment or house. It can be interesting to inscribe in other interiors, adding overlapping elements of metal or metal shade.

Fireplace, lined with wood, can bring comfort to any interior. It fits well not only in the rustic, but also in the modern design of the room, contrasting with simple details. It looks good combination of wood and stone.It is worth knowing that for security purposes, wood trim can only be used with electric fireplaces with a metal frame. Furniture needs to be selected carefully. For example, suitable furniture "wild cherry".

Partitions are a common design trick, as they perfectly help to delimit the space in spacious open-plan rooms. Basically, the partitions divide the kitchen or dining room from the living room, but there are plenty of options to highlight different areas of the room. For example, in spacious bedrooms, a partition with a fireplace will help to give a secluded and romantic atmosphere. The most important advantage of such structures is the ability to see the flames on both sides.

The fireplace can be placed in the corner of the room. Such an arrangement will help rationally use the free space of the room, since the corners are used quite rarely. This design is perfect for small rooms. In addition, the interior with a corner fireplace will be more "smooth". However, you should carefully consider the shape and design, since not all types of fireplaces can be easily installed in the corner. Such a hearth can be made in any style.Above him hang a TV or watch.

Scandinavian fireplaces have a simple and concise appearance, so the furniture in the room must be appropriate. They can be completely different shapes and sizes, and, regardless of this, give the room a special look. They can also be made from different materials. Such designs, due to their shape, fit perfectly into the corner of the room. The most popular color design is white, as it emphasizes the simplicity and "lightness" of such a fireplace. Wall and cabinet should not be bright. Can be used a sticker under the tree.

Tips and tricks

To harmonize the fireplace in the interior of the room, you need to consider some aspects:

  • so that such a design would look aesthetically pleasing, the projections should not be evident;
  • the shade of the lining should be selected so that it fits the overall design of the room and the color of the portal itself.

It is important to know that built-in fireplaces (especially installed in apartments) can have fireboxes not from heat-resistant brick or stone, but from cast iron. The cast-iron fireboxes heat the room well, but they can overdry the air, therefore in this case it is necessary to carefully consider the ventilation system of the room.

Built-in fireplaces can heat several rooms at once (even if the model is not double-sided) if there is a convection system. You can stretch the outlets to supply air to the room behind the wall and tile them.

You can greatly simplify the calculation process, if you immediately buy a ready-made set for fireplace chambers and use brickwork for decoration. It is not very difficult to revet a fireplace in this way. Near it, fresh flowers will look beautiful.

Manufacturers

Eletctrolux - A Swiss company with extensive experience in the production of electric fireplaces. The manufacturer manufactures floor, suspended, built-in and miniature fireplaces. Thanks to a wide range, you can choose a model that will ideally fit the desired interior. Electrolux also guarantees the quality parameters of the safe operation of its products.

Alex Bauman - Russian company with a first degree diploma for the high characteristics of their products. The company provides the ability to manufacture a fireplace to order. A wide range of models allows you to choose the right fireplace design for any style of interior.

König feuer - an experienced Irish company that provides its products with quality and corporate identity, which consists in the classical approaches to the production of products. König Feuer produces fireplaces, the fuel for which can be firewood, coal and peat.

Zefire - Russian producer of bio fireplaces. A relatively young company individually approaches each order, which allowed it to break into the top ratings of manufacturers. Their "trick" is that a whole group of designers is working on each order, and the design of even the smallest details is coordinated with the customer. The products of this company will help to realize even the most unusual ideas.

Ferlux - Spanish company for the production of fireplaces and stoves, which was able to establish itself due to its excellent quality. The great advantage is the ability to replace almost any part of the fireboxes.

"Vesuvius" - a Russian company that produces excellent fireplaces and stoves for the garden and bath. Their products are made in a monumental and strong style that does not always allow to fit them into a modern interior. However, in a large house or in the country such a design will have to be just the way."Vesuvius" is a large range and reasonable price.

Beautiful examples

Wall model today is quite popular.

Quite often, electrofireplaces are built into the wall. They look very nice and cozy.

The furnace fireplace perfectly will be suitable for the private house.

In the next video you can see how and where to place the fireplace in a private house.

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Information provided for reference purposes. For construction issues, always consult a specialist.

Entrance hall

Living room

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