How to disassemble the mixer?

 How to disassemble the mixer?

Every person at least once in his life faced with an unpleasant situation, when there was a breakdown of the mixer, and his unpleasant leakage began. Buying a new crane is not always possible and therefore you have to correct the situation at home. It is necessary to disassemble and repair the mixer with their own hands.

Special features

A breakdown of the unit basically happens for two reasons. First, the misuse of the mixer, and secondly, the life of some parts has expired. Initially, it is necessary to thoroughly understand the principle of operation, features, as well as the types of mixing valves.This will help to more accurately find out the causes of breakage of the sanitary device. The mixer is an indispensable device in all apartments and private houses with connected water supply. It helps to mix cold and hot water to eventually get the desired temperature. Adjusting the water pressure when turned on is another function of the mixer.

These sanitary devices are intended for installation in the kitchen and in the bathroom. In some apartments, even nowadays, outdated versions are used - two-valve mixers. But every tenth buyer of sanitary ware prefers single-lever mixing cranes, which are distinguished by their convenience and ergonomics. For the bath, it is advisable to install a single-lever sanitary fixture with a high swivel spout, the water from which flows directly into the bath or shower. In the variant with two spouts, the flows are distributed as follows: one enters the bath and the other goes through the watering can. Such a device, in addition to the lever, is additionally supplied with a switch.

Subtleties of the process

If you are going to disassemble and repair the plumbing mixer,then by the example of the principle of functioning of the mechanism with valves and levers it will become clearer how to bring the unit into working condition and take into account every detail of this process. In order to correctly troubleshoot a plumbing tap, it is necessary to become familiar with the features of different types of mixers, as well as to prepare tools and accessories for installation in advance. Stock up on screwdrivers of suitable sizes, hex, wrench and wrench, pliers and just in case, take a kitchen knife.

The initial stage is to cut off the water supply so that the water flow does not interfere with the dismantling of the product.

Single-valve designs

Single lever (one-handed, flag, articulated) mixers are represented on the modern sanitary market by thousands of models. Represent an ergonomic body with a plate that serves as a lever. Mixing water to the optimum temperature occurs inside such a tap. Materials for the manufacture of this type of structures can be very diverse in their properties. The most commonly used metal, ceramics, and sometimes even plastic.Failure of a single-lever valve occur much less frequently than the outdated valve version.

In addition to the housing and the swivel arm, the mixer includes a replaceable cartridge for cleaning and, of course, a gasket. Cartridges are divided into ball and ceramic.

The first option is an empty ball with holes, which is attached with a pin to the handle of the mixer. The water enters the hollow chamber of the ball cartridge through two holes, mixes and then flows through the spout into the sink. To adjust the temperature and pressure of the water, you need to rotate the mixer handle to the right and left, changing its angle at the same time. To eliminate the damage in the ball valve, you need to remove the nut at the point of attachment of the spout and pull out the mesh, which is located inside the mixer. Then you should rinse this mesh well and fix it in its original position.

There is another small problem that can occur in a single-lever ball mixer: rubber seals have to be changed periodically. This is easy to do, you just need to use a screwdriver and a hexagon. A ceramic cartridge consists of two tightly attached ceramicwashers. If you begin to move the handle of the crane, they begin to rotate, and with it are shifted and the holes on them. As a result, mixing of hot and cold water is ensured, and its subsequent supply to the faucet takes place.

To dismantle the lever crane, you must follow a specific procedure.

  • Initially, the red or blue cap on the mixer lever is removed by a knife.
  • The next step will be twisting the screw, which stands under the plugs, and performs the function of fastening the lever on the control rod.
  • Now you can safely remove the pen and replace the old cartridge with a new one.

To reassemble the mixer, you need to repeat all these steps in the reverse order. It is necessary to securely tighten the nuts, while holding the product with a lever. Then the screw is reattached and the plugs are put on. This is the final stage of installation. This kind of crane is the most widely used in our time. Single lever type mixers are affordable and high quality. Repair of this type of crane is not problematic to carry out, if you follow all the instructions.In order for the one-road crane to last longer, it is necessary to periodically inspect it and carry out high-quality care for the internal details of the structure.

Two-valve options

Now we will take a closer look at the functionality, principle of operation and operation of the mixer with two valves. Such a double-lever crane is a representative of the sanitary device of the old sample. It includes the usual locking mechanism with two valves, which are also called cock-axle boxes. They are located in a molded brass body and activate the function of regulating the temperature of the water level. This faucet is connected to the drainage system by means of a threaded connection on the back side of the housing.

The main type of two-valve mixers is a herringbone device, in which water is connected via a sanitary tee. There are faucets with two separate connections.

We proceed to the stage of preparing the dismantling of the two-valve mixer. To do this, collect the necessary tools: a screwdriver, adjustable wrench, the average size of a piece of soft or foam fabric. We begin dismantling.To begin, unscrew the screw screw hidden under the lid, which decorates the valve, then, with the help of an adjustable wrench, turn the body of the crane box. When the process of disassembling this crane is over, you need to carefully inspect the gasket, which is placed on the crane-pusher pusher and find out whether it needs to be replaced or whether it is only tightly fastened. As soon as you replace or tighten the gasket, return the crane bush to its place. And foam rubber is used to pave the surface of the bath: if an accidental fall of any spare part, the enamel will not be damaged.

If you need to increase the water pressure, then, most likely, in the spout of the crane there was a blockage, which should be eliminated. To do this, loosen and completely twist the nut, which is attached to the mixer spout. The mesh is washed thoroughly and then put in its place. If you accurately and consistently follow these recommendations, you can easily fix the two-valve mixer with your own hands.

It doesn't matter which tap is in the bathroom or in the kitchen. There is no ideal option, everyone has their own advantages and disadvantages.If you thoroughly know the structure and principle of dismantling this sanitary device, then you can easily abandon the expensive visits of a professional plumber. With all the work you can handle yourself.

Manufacturers

A modern range of plumbing devices is capable of confusing even the most professional plumber. One of the most important criteria for choosing a mixer is a proven and reliable manufacturer. We offer to get acquainted with the most popular companies whose products are consistently in high demand.

  • Grohe - This is a German brand that is leading in the sanitary industry in the global market. The brand produces products that are characterized by innovative technologies, high quality, stylish design and a rich assortment. Despite all these advantages, the prices of goods remain quite acceptable. Among the variety of models you can easily choose single-lever and two-valve options for every taste.
  • Hansgrohe - It is a German manufacturer that combines design refinement and high quality in its products.In the plumbing market, Hansgrohe offers several series of faucets for the bathroom and kitchen. Products are made in a stylish design, many models help to significantly reduce the consumption of water consumed. For lovers of exclusives, the company offers premium mixers with a matte and glossy surface.
Grohe
Hansgrohe

The product range is presented in a wide price range. Cranes from this brand will make any interior bright and creative. For the manufacture of products the company uses the highest quality materials.

  • Jacob Delafon Is a French manufacturing company that creates elegant, high-quality mixers. They are suitable for kitchens and bathrooms, decorated in any design. Jacob Delafon uses only high-quality branded materials for production. Models allow you to complement the interior of the apartment in the classical, ethnic or modern direction. In the sanitary market products of this company have a lot of positive feedback.
  • Brand Ideal Standard offers a variety of mixers at an affordable price. The main priorities of the company are a creative approach to the production of products and a wide range.Ideal Standard is mainly chosen by pragmatic customers who want to install reliable plumbing equipment at home, spending a small amount of money. Consumers can not remain indifferent to the design of these products.
Jacob Delafon
Ideal standard
  • Oras faucets - the most reliable products in the sanitary market, which are manufactured in Finland. The distinctive features of the products include dynamic and stylish design, high-quality raw materials, excellent functionality and ease of use in everyday life. Those who love such a style as high-tech, modern, minimalism, futurism, can safely choose the Oras brand mixers. Such plumbing with proper care will last you more than one year.
  • Roca - it is safety of products, design which is filled with innovations, assembly is carried out in due form. Another undoubted plus is a bargain price. Products of this company allow to use water economically. Spanish mixers have a wide range of prices and are a luxury class of products for home use.
Oras
Roca
  • Teka - European company producing kitchen faucets. Its prices are reasonable, the quality is quite high, and the design is always modern.This company decided to stand out from a number of manufacturers, offering its customers electronic and color mixers.
  • Vidima company represents Bulgaria. The unique production technology makes Vidima mixers very high quality and durable. The democratic cost allows to use these sanitary devices not only at home, but also in public places.
Teka
Vidima
  • Lemark - This is a popular Czech brand that uses environmentally friendly raw materials in the manufacture of mixers, despite the competitive price. This he earned the trust of his consumers. Anyone who is accustomed to saving his money, can easily choose the mixers of this company.
  • JIKA Company completes the list of the best brands offering modern, stylish and durable mixers. The company harmoniously combines affordable price and high quality in its products. It is characterized by the fact that ceramic cartridges and very high-quality aerators are used in production.
Lemark
Jika

The products of Italian and Chinese companies are very popular today. Among other manufacturers of quality products, you can also select such companies as Swes, Damixa, Iddis, Esko, Blanco and Ledeme.

Iddis
Esko
Blanco

Tips and tricks

  • If the water mixer with the ball device is broken, then it is necessary to replace the cartridge with a new one. Repair it can not be. Replacing the cartridge will noticeably increase the water pressure, which has probably decreased during the use of the mixer.
  • The same can be said about the cartridge with a ceramic plate, it is not subject to troubleshooting, in this situation the mechanism should be replaced completely.
  • To make your mixers last a long time, equip them with the necessary filters according to the type and model of the product.
  • If you are going to purchase a new cartridge, then take with you to the store an item that has failed. This will increase the chance to choose the right configuration of the cartridge, and will not allow you to make mistakes in the process of dismantling and repair.
  • In order not to be mistaken in choosing the perfect mixing tap, you need to make sure that the rod for adjustment is made of bronze alloy. If in the faucet that you purchased in the store, there was a plastic counterpart inside, this means that such a mixer will not last long and will break soon.
  • Gel-like or creamy products are suitable for cleaning the mixer.It is also possible to use a special powder that is intended for cleaning metal surfaces. It is forbidden to use metal sponges or substances that contain vinegar and alkali in the composition.
  • If you are going to fix problems in the mixer, then in order to avoid leakage in places of loose connections, use a special fum tape that is sold in every plumbing store.

Approach the choice of the mixer responsibly, adhere to our recommendations, then the analysis and minor repair of the crane with your own hands will not cause any difficulties.

How to disassemble and repair mixers, see the following video.

Comments
 Author
Information provided for reference purposes. For construction issues, always consult a specialist.

Entrance hall

Living room

Bedroom