Features of the choice of laminate 31 class

Currently, laminate is one of the most common finishing materials. It is found not only in a comfortable home environment, but also in public places and offices. This indicates the universality of such a floor. There are several classes of laminate. Today we will talk about the features of coatings 31 classes.

Many people know that a particular class is assigned to different types of laminate.

The class of laminate represents its main characteristics. It means the relative amount of time that is allotted to the service of the coating, taking into account the preservation of its presentation. Laminate belongs to a particular class only after it has passed the necessary testing (in accordance with international standards). This process includes 18 different tests.

The following categories of floor finishing materials are distinguished:

• coating designed for use at home;
• coatings designed for operation in commercial conditions.

There are several classes of laminate:

• 31 class - this option is usually placed in a room with a small cross.

• 32 class - this type of laminate is designed for medium loads. It can be used in rooms with high traffic. Very often, such a floor can be met in schools, shops, office buildings, cafes and canteens. A distinctive feature of this material is that it has a very dense protective layer that makes the laminate waterproof and soundproof;

• 33 class - it is a moisture resistant floor covering, characterized by a long service life. Most often, such a laminate is used in the decoration of rooms with high traffic.

To date, laminate class 31 is the most common and popular.Under normal operating conditions, such high-quality flooring can last for 10-15 years, while maintaining the presentation.

Many buyers are attracted by the reasonable price for such a laminate. In this matter, it is more “democratic” compared to expensive parquet or other natural wood flooring. In addition, for laying panels of 31 classes do not need to have special skills or attract professionals. An ordinary user can handle this job.

Laminate class 31 has the following positive qualities that make it even more popular and relevant:

• It has excellent wear resistance. Such material is not afraid of abrasive impact. It is difficult to damage, scratch or break;
• high-quality laminate class 31 is characterized by impact resistance;
• On such a floor covering, you can put heavy and heavy furniture without fear. Such objects will not damage the material and will not leave dents or other ugly marks on it;

• laminate class 31 is not afraid of exposure to high temperatures. Even dropped matches or cigarette butts do not leave on the surface of the characteristic "prints";
• This flooring has excellent thermal conductivity. It can be installed in rooms equipped with a modern system "warm floor";
• It is worth noting that high-quality laminate class 31 is undemanding in matters of care. To preserve its attractive appearance, you will not have to stock up on expensive specialized tools.

Laminate class 31 has the following basic parameters:

• the thickness of its board can be 6 and 8 mm;
• in such a floor covering there is a collapsible lock;
• for residential premises the guarantee of this material is 10-12 years;
• 31 class laminate is durable. He does not lose an attractive appearance and positive qualities for 10 years. Even after a long time, you are unlikely to find scratches or chips on its surface;

• This flooring has a good pressure resistance. As mentioned above, it does not bend under the influence of heavy furniture;
• 31 slatted lamellas have excellent thermal conductivity. They do not deteriorate and are not deformed even after installation on the “warm floor” system;
• such material is not afraid of temperature extremes.

Laminate class 31 has a thin panel (7-8 mm). However, this does not affect its performance and service life, since this material is three-layered and consists of the following layers:

• Upper layer. This layer is protective. That it provides durability, durability and strength of the laminate. The upper part is made of special resins (melamine and acrylic), into which special protective components are mixed. As a rule, the thickness of this layer does not exceed 0.4 mm;

• Next layer This layer is decorative. Manufacturers install special processed paper with a certain image under the pressed resin. From this component depends on the appearance of the laminate. In common panels of 31 classes, coatings that imitate wild cherry, royal oak, white pear, teak or birch are most often used;
• At the heart of most lamellae present HDF stove. This wood fiber material has a high density. It is this part that makes the laminate more durable and dense;

• In the role bottom layerAs a rule, there is a special material based on paper. This layer is stabilizing and makes the laminate moisture resistant. Some firms supplement the lower layer with insulating and heat-retaining material.

Today, manufacturers offer the choice of buyers many varieties of laminate class 31, having the most different colors and print. However, it is worth to separately highlight the flexible type of this flooring.

This type of laminate is also called vinyl or laminated. Flexible products appeared on the Russian market relatively recently. They began to produce through the use of modern technologies and high-tech materials.

The main advantages of such a floor finish are:

• Its elasticity and flexibility, thanks to which the installation of the panels is quick and easy;

• Moisture resistance. Flexible laminate can be safely used in rooms such as a kitchen or bathroom;
• Environmental friendliness. There are no hazardous and noxious substances in such a floor finish;
• Fire safety;
• Beautiful appearance.

The main difference between a flexible laminate and a standard laminate is that it consists of two layers: the main one and the decorative one. Installing them is very easy. Even a person who is far from various repairs will be able to cope with such work.

Experts recommend referring to a similar floor covering for finishing small rooms with low or medium maneuverability. For example, it can be an office in which several people work, a compact conference room, or any room in a regular city apartment.

The level of load on the coating class 31 is easy. To learn about the characteristics of durability and strength of such a finish, you should carefully examine its packaging. It should contain a special tag with a direct material class and some other characteristics.

The list of popular manufacturers producing laminate 31 class:

• Krono Group. This Swedish concern produces high-quality floor coverings of 31 classes with a guarantee of 10 years and a thickness of 7 mm. All panels are waterproof and are decorated with three-way prints;
• Kastamonu Green - This is a Russian manufacturer that produces budget class laminate. Products of this factory imitate natural wood and have a slight sheen;

• Meister. This German manufacturer produces high-quality laminate 31 class, collecting rave reviews of customers. The material has a beautiful lacquer surface and is notable for its affordable price;
• Kronopol Luna. The Polish brand is engaged in the production of inexpensive laminate imitating luxury oak. The product surface is usually matte and chamfered. Kronopol Luna coatings are durable and not afraid of moisture.

When choosing a laminate for your home, you must rely on the following important factors:

• The quality of the material. Buy high-quality and reliable laminate made from quality materials. Do not look for too cheap options, as they can quickly fail, even with care;
• Colour. The color of the laminate should be approached very seriously. The floor should look harmoniously in the interior, and not stand out from the general ensemble. You should not be afraid of contrasting tones, as they look organically in many interiors, but do not dilute the harmonious and calm ensemble with too bright and variegated colors;

• If you are looking for material for a bedroom or children's roomit is better to choose a more calm tone that will not disturb the nervous system. In such conditions, canvases that imitate natural wood of delicate shades look especially harmonious;
• Manufacturer. Contact only well-known and popular manufacturers. This will help avoid poor-quality purchases.

Against the background of soft brown two-strip laminate will look great light interior. For example, it may be a white chair on a metal frame and a bright bed with a caramel blanket. Complete the design of such a room should be white wall trim, fluffy white carpet on the floor and wall paintings of sand tones.

Against the backdrop of a luxurious two-lane laminate with imitation of mahogany, leather and animalistic chairs, tables and pendants, antique-styled, and a pair of metal and glass parts to dilute the ensemble will look amazing.One of the walls in such a room can be covered with wallpaper under the red brick.

Delicate caramel-colored laminate will look organically in a room with dull yellow walls. In this setting, you can arrange light wooden shelves for books and decor, soft high chairs with woven upholstery decorated with a floral print, and dark pots with live plants.

Expensive and elegant in the interiors look flooring with a glossy surface. For example, a brilliant white laminate of 31 class would be appropriate in a spacious dining room with the same bright walls and a table with wenge chairs. Complete the ensemble with a glass coffee table, a high-nap cream mat and black decorative wall objects. The resulting contrast will revive the interior and emphasize its unique style.

How to choose the right laminate, see the next video.