The installation process podrozetnikov in drywall

Planning any repairs and the erection of new constructions of drywall, you need to be prepared for the need to install additional elements. Often, lights are mounted in new walls or partitions, but the main elements are still sockets and switches. Without certain knowledge and skills it will be problematic to install any of these elements.

Repair work is inextricably linked with the technologies that are currently available. If earlier, brick walls were erected to change the layout or plywood partitions were created, now there is a more convenient solution. The use of drywall allowed to solve a lot of problems and make repairs quick, convenient and feasible even for a beginner.A distinctive feature of such a material is its strength and at the same time lightness. Depending on the size of the pier or a new design, it may be necessary from one sheet of GCR to several.

The dimensions of the drywall are quite large, because often one sheet can sew one wall, and the second another. This saves material, significantly reduces the time to work. In order for the sheets to hold tight, and the wall does not differ from the capital, a foundation of metal profiles is created. Its design can be very diverse, which allows to realize any fantasy of the owner of the room.

The convenience of drywall and its safety allow you to use the material in any premises: in the bathroom, kitchen, living room, bedroom and even in the nursery. In order for the wall to perform a functional role, in addition to the division of space in the room, it is possible to provide for wiring inside, to install a switch, a socket or a backlight. If additional switches often do not need, then there are no extra sockets in the house.

To install sockets in the walls of plasterboard it is important to choose the right podrozetniki for them. This element will be the most important in the installation process. From the correct choice depends on the safety of the use of all electrical appliances. By properly installing the necessary equipment, you can protect the housing from the possibility of a fire or short circuit.

Round-shaped podozetniki are considered traditional, but there are other options, the choice of which depends on the specific situation. Boxes of square and rectangular shape are placed if there will be an additional distribution of wires inside. This feature is associated with an increase in the space in the box where all the necessary wires can fit.

Erecting the plasterboard construction with its subsequent operation as a working wall, where there will be additional elements, the simplest option is to install the socket. In order for this process to be made, it is qualitatively important to choose the right sized flip-flops. Often they have the same dimensions, but there are some minor differences.

The most common option is a box diameter 68x45which fits all standard sockets.If the new walls are too deep, then you can choose another one, where the depth will be greater. The process of fixing such boxes is quite simple and consists in the fact that using a cutter of the required size a circle of the required diameter is drilled.

If there is a need to install more than one outlet, then you will need to purchase a double outlet. The distance that will separate the two holes in the drywall will be 71 cm. The outer side will be even centimeter more. These conditions are suitable for boxes with a width of 65 cm and a depth of 40. In order to install a plug in the wall of plasterboard, its internal width must be at least 45 cm.

For mounting podrozetnikov used special earslocated on the boxes, which bulge when tightening the bolts and pressed against the inner walls of the sheet. If you are planning several outlets, then podozetniki best attach to each other with special connectors. They help to make the structure more durable and securely fix all the elements among themselves. In case of using several elements for electrical systems, this option is recommended for use by specialists.

Other sizes are provided by external podrozetniki with dimensions of the box 86x86, to which you need to purchase the appropriate sockets. Depending on the premises and options for operating electricity systems, it is necessary to select all the elements. Then they will be able to provide high-quality and full-fledged work of any device at home.

When preparing to install a new outlet on a plasterboard wall, it is important to know that this process does not require the use of additional funds. This refers to building materials used to work with capital walls: concrete, cement, putty.

The bottom plate is, most often, ordinary plastic. It is well suited for its functions. Popularity is mainly due to the low price. However, there are also disadvantages that relate to the fire risk of such boxes.

To solve this problem, self-extinguishing plastic was invented. Before any such product hits the store shelves, it is tested at maximum loads. Such products to mount inside the cardboard wall is safe enough.

For the main wall, there are two options for installing the electrical system, and for the drywall - four. From the outside, there will certainly be cogs that clamp the underside to the front side. As soon as the plastic part is installed, the metal is fixed on it. Cogs located deeper, fixed presser foot and box on both sides attached to the wall.

Inside the box there are holes for wiresthrough which the wiring will be connected so that you can install an outlet or switch. To implement these actions, it is important to initially make a hole of the desired diameter in the sheet of drywall. The first step is to determine the exact location of additional structures and only after that use a special tool. To make the hole a correct and desired shape, a 68 mm crown is used, which easily drills a hole and punches the sheet completely, forming a place for a new device. This is exactly what preparatory work for the installation of the socket looks like.

Note: when the installation of sockets is planned in the kitchen near the work surface,This placement should be 15-20 cm higher than the desktop. If we talk about switches, they can be lowered to 90 cm from the floor level. This is especially convenient if there is a child in the house. If necessary, you can lift up to 150 cm. Installed elements near the doorway - centimeters twenty from him, no more.

To get a good result of installing an outlet on a plasterboard wall, it is important to know a clear sequence of actions. The first step is to lay the cable, determine its length. It is worth thinking how exactly it is better to place it inside the wall, at what height to locate the outlet. The next step is to install the cable and prepare the outlet.

Installation process:

• The first thing you need to choose the right podozetnik. Best of all, if the material from which it is made, will be self-extinguishing.
• Next you need to run the wiring inside the frame of the plasterboard wall. To do this, holes with the size of a cable or a little more are drilled in vertical profiles.
• An important step will be working with the surface of the wall. The putty will strengthen the coating material, which is important in the drilling process. It will be correct to prime the construction plane.This will help not to crumble sheet when it will be drilled. As soon as all materials applied to the wall are completely dry, you are ready to go.

• The next step is the process of choosing a place for a future outlet from the floor:

1. in the room - not less than 30 cm;
2. for the bathroom - not less than 100 cm;
3. in the kitchen the optimum height is 120 cm.

• The next step is to make holes. In order not to be mistaken in size, the box is overlaid on the wall with the back side and encircled with a pencil. It is best to work with special equipment so that installation is easy and quick. It is very important to take into account that the size of the hole must be identical to the box; gaps or cracks between them are unacceptable.
• The inner edges of the hole are also puttied, which increases the density of fit of the socket to the wall.

• In the box you need to remove all the jumpers so that it is ready for contact with the wires.
• The next step is to insert the underlay into the drywall sheet and fix it with bolts outside.Next, fasten the internal elements to help fix the structure to the back side of the wall. Often the plastic box has a round shape, and a square piece of metal is superimposed on top, which is used to fix it on the outside.
• When everything is installed, you need to insert the wires into the finished holes, which the connector holds tightly. Having fully installed the box, you need to put it in addition to fit it more tightly in the wall.

When planning the installation of an outlet in a plasterboard wall, the most important thing is to take care of the safety of the whole structure and the dwelling itself. Due to the fact that gypsum materials are combustible material, it is necessary to carefully select for it the internal equipment, podrozetniki and wires.

To get the proper result, it is best to buy the details of well-known companies, one of which is Schneider electric.

Schneider Electric products are one of the best subcouplers installed in drywall. It has a degree of IP20 dust and moisture protection. Such boxes have a unique design that facilitates its installation. The materials are of high quality, because the service life is very long.

The system of fastening to the wall from the inside is a special mounting foot, which has a screw with a special thread. This innovation allows you to make the installation as fast as possible.

A feature of the box is the presence of four protrusions, which at the time of installation and after it do not allow it to turn. Attachment points are at a standard distance of 60 mm.

There are such famous manufacturers as Hegel, Legrand, Gusi. You can try the products of other companies, but the reliability of the products no one will guarantee.

For high-quality repair and operation of all devices upon completion of the installation, there are a number of rules that should be followed. Choosing plug sockets and sockets with switches, it is best to buy all the components of one company in order not to suffer from non-standard shapes and sizes. It is preferable to choose a brand known, which has long established itself in the market for this product.

Considering the various options for the material, it makes sense to pay attention to high-strength polypropylene. It is from it that the strongest and safest boxes are made. If there are none, it is important to purchase a flush-mounted floor plate. The shape of the product being purchased may vary: have the appearance of a circle, square, oval or rectangle.

To install multiple switches or sockets in a row, it is best to use a laser level that will help to make holes at the same height. The size of the holes should be equal to the dimensions of the box, not the metal plate that presses the box from the outside. We should also take care of fire safety. For wooden walls, which are located behind a sheet of drywall, you need extra putty. If the wall is made of concrete, it is possible not to conduct such events.

To install the outlet in the new plasterboard wall does not necessarily call the master, you can quite cope on their own. The main thing is to strictly follow all the rules and recommendations.

How to install podozetniki in drywall with your own hands, see the next video.