What is the difference between “calm” and ordinary lining?
For a long time in the construction and design of various premises used such a beautiful natural material like wood. It has a long service life, remarkable texture, convenient for processing, always creates a cozy and pleasant feeling of warmth and comfort in any room. Of course, the price of such a product is considerable, so not everyone can afford to buy it. They will help to solve the problem of interior design various panels of eurolining.
Short review
What is lining? Initially, it is a certain size thin wooden covering boards. Interconnected with grooves and spikes.They can be used for finishing the external and internal surfaces of living rooms, baths, saunas, balconies and other rooms.
The name is associated with the development of railway communication. In passenger cars, the inner lining was made of wooden plates. This made trips more comfortable, because wood in its natural properties better than other materials resists heat and cold, dryness and humidity.
Now clapboard is called a thin profiled board, although not always made of wood.
Species
The material from which the paneling is made determines the main types of this facing material:
- wooden;
- plastic;
- MDF (made from fiberboard).
Molded plastic
Plastic lining is made of polyvinyl chloride. Inside it is hollow, which increases sound insulation and better retains heat in the room.
The advantages of such panels include:
- long service life;
- resistance to dampness, which allows their use in bathrooms, bathrooms, laundry rooms;
- not afraid of high and low temperatures;
- does not fade in the sun;
- a wide selection of colors and textures;
- no additional processing is required before installation;
- affordable prices.
As a disadvantage, low mechanical strength is noted: it does not withstand impacts, scratches, chips.
Products from MDF
The lining made of MDF is in the same row with plastic and wooden panels. Such material is considered environmentally friendly, because it is made from small wooden chips. The manufacturing process includes the hot pressing of woodworking waste under high pressure. There is no evaporation of epoxy resin or phenol, which allows the use of such cladding in residential areas.
The advantages of lining MDF include:
- small weight;
- simple installation technology;
- large selection of options for external design.
Molded wood
It is hard to imagine life without wood products. The construction and design of various buildings also does not do without such material.
Lining of wood is made with different parameters, so the names are different. The main difference is the shape of the profile. Consider some of them.
Standard
This is a basic version of the wall paneling, which has a trapezoid in cross section. Its sides are cut at a thirty degree angle. The plane adjacent to the wall has grooves for ventilation, and the edges are made in the form of connecting studs and grooves. All parts are made with regard to the expansion of wood with increasing humidity of the environment. The finished surface has the form of a continuous coating with parallel recesses at the joints of the individual slats.
Calm
A distinctive feature of this profile is the rounding of the corners of the front visible parts of the trapezoid after assembly. Often this design of the planes looks very harmoniously in combination with other details of the situation.
Euro lining
The widespread grade of panels produced in accordance with Western European standards. When assembled, it has a wide groove in the joints of individual slats, so the drawing is more embossed. Requirements for the manufacture of lining quite high. The standards for the moisture content of the workpieces, the accuracy of the dimensions of finished products, and the cleanliness of surface treatment are observed.
Each rail has rear slots along the entire length for ventilation and removal of excess moisture,to prevent mold and rot on the wall, crate and insulation, as well as not to warp the surface when the temperature and humidity change.
American
Very well suited for finishing exterior surfaces. After installing the wall paneling, it seems that these are just overlapping horizontal boards. But due to the fact that everything is connected with the help of grooves and spikes, the surface is almost monolithic, which well protects the building from the influence of atmospheric factors and looks beautiful. These are the main differences of the material.
Materials for production
Pine and spruce suitable for decoration of premises, loggias, verandas. Resin-impregnated wood repels moisture well, so it will last a long time and reliably. But in the sauna it is not recommended to use it because of the high temperature protrude hot and sticky drops with a sharp coniferous smell.
Larch differs in good strength and moisture resistant qualities. It can be used in rooms with high temperatures, such as baths or saunas.
Linden and aspen have a pleasant and healing aroma, so living in a room with such panels is a pleasure.
Alder You can sheathe the interior of the sauna. It withstands temperatures up to one hundred and twenty degrees with a hundred percent humidity.
Also suitable for cladding rooms without heating such as cottage, attic, terrace, balcony and the like.
Angarsk pine, cedar and others Types of valuable wood species have an inimitable pattern and color, but the cost of such panels is quite high. They can be used to design individual parts of rooms, harmoniously complementing the main facing.
Thus, lining is one of many universal building materials, which is used to design residential and auxiliary premises, both inside and outside. A wide selection of products makes it possible to choose for yourself exactly what will harmoniously fit into the interior of any building.
From the following video you will learn how to choose the right wall paneling.
