How to make a metal visor over the porch?

Visors are used today in almost any building. Of particular popularity, these designs have acquired in private homes, where you need to protect the entrance porch from rain or snow. Products of this type may differ in various technical and design characteristics. This allows homeowners to give them a unique style, different from the standard design.

Visor is a small canopy that is installed near the entrance doors of private houses or businesses. The design of this type may differ in size or shape. Theoretically, the visors can be made in any style, as long as it carries out its original task.

Products of this type are used to solve several simple problems.

1. Protection of the entrance area from natural precipitation. It should be understood that they are unable to reliably protect a person and are only a kind of buffer between the street and the house itself.
2. Decoration of the building. Many manufacturers give the visors a different design that matches the style of construction. They are decorated with wrought iron elements, and may also differ in shape and color.
3. Creating a shadow. In the summer period, structures can become a kind of protective zone, which prevents direct sunlight.

Metal peaks, in addition to the porch of the house, can be used in several more places.

1. Balcony. It uses small structures that allow you to limit the ingress of rain. But at the same time they are used only for open types of balconies that do not have glazing.
2. Gate wicket. A wonderful element of decor that will allow you to completely change the design of the canvas.
3. Places of entry to offices, shops and other similar facilities.

Metal visors today are quite popular, as they have several significant advantages.

1. Durability. Metal with constant care can last more than 30-40 years.But this figure also depends on the technical parameters of metal elements.
2. Low weight. This applies only to household structures that are used in private homes. The mass of the product is reduced due to the use of various types of metal profile, which has a hollow structure.

Such a construction consists of several main parts.

1. Frame This part is in most cases made of metal. It is durable and reliable.
2. Flooring. This element is a kind of roofing material, which performs a protective function.
3. Supports. These parts are optional, as they are used only for large roofs. Their main task is to distribute the load evenly among all structural elements. Props are often also made from metal blanks.

Visors are very popular decorative items that can be found both in a private house and near an office center.

They classify similar constructions according to several features.

Depending on the shape and configuration of the visors are divided into several types.

1. Single Shed Sheds of this type are the simplest. It is quite easy to build such a welded frame yourself. They are found near the entrance doors of private houses or cottages.
2. Gables. The design of this visor is equipped with two planes that are joined at the top between themselves. The effectiveness of this design is not high, so they are not used as often as everyone else.
3. Cone Peaks of this modification are not applied over a porch. They effectively protect external pipes that should not be exposed to water.
4. Domed. These designs are very widespread. They can be installed both above the porch and directly above the window openings. Products have a unique shape, which poorly protects the area during oblique and direct rain. In most cases, they are used as an attribute of the exterior.

There are other forms of visors, but some of them are not always possible to obtain from metal or they are not used for installation over the porch. Today, such designs can be sliding. This allows you to use their functionality only when necessary.But the design of such a product is quite complicated, so it is not always possible to make them yourself.

Particular practicality acquired collapsible visors. They consist of a metal profile, which is twisted among themselves with the help of various hardware. These products are quite light and can be applied in various places.

An alternative to such elements may be welded visors. Products of this type already have a heavier weight, which makes it possible to increase the dimensions of the paintings, if necessary.

A variety of visors today is very large, since these designs do not have special design requirements. The main thing is that the metal product is durable and withstand external loads well. Therefore, it is so important, before proceeding to the production of a visor, to select the appropriate product design.

It is important to consider several technical features of the future product.

• Materials Technically, the visors are made of metal. But it is important to choose metal structures so that they can withstand the load. Small designs are easy to make from a profile pipe or another type of metal profile. Both iron and aluminum constructions will be suitable as metal.Heavy and large canopies are best made from thick metal. Here it is desirable to combine solid iron billets and pipes with thick walls.
• Dimensions visor. The width and length of this product affects the weight of the entire structure. Removal is selected in such a way that the visor reliably protects the entrance to the cottage or to the balcony. If the canvases have a considerable width and length, they must be supplemented with supports. Their number is calculated depending on the size of the whole structure. In this case, visors are necessarily amplified by metal corners.

• Draft angle. This parameter is selected in such a way that water flows to the sides. It is undesirable for the liquid to flow towards the house, since there will be leaks here.
• Type of coverage. The most affordable material for the roof of the visor can be a regular sheet metal or siding. Substances bend well and are amenable to processing, but at the same time with a heavy rain they make a loud noise, which is not always pleasant. Therefore, an alternative option for such elements may be polycarbonate. The material has a different coefficient of light transmission, and also has a low weight.

Manufacturing a visor for a porch made of metal implies skills in working with welding and processing tools for such substances.

The procedure begins with the production of the frame, which consists of such sequential operations.

1. Cutting blanks. Separate parts of the future visor should be made from metal profiles and pipes. It is important to do this in accordance with a previously thought out project. It should be remembered about the side struts, which will take the whole main load. If the length of the visor is large, then it is desirable to cut several metal supports.
2. The connection of elements. This problem can be solved in several ways. If you have the skills to work with the welding machine, then it is better to weld all the elements together. This will provide a solid and reliable design. In another case, you can use a separate bolt.For this purpose, holes are drilled in pipes or metal where hardware is inserted, and the entire system is reliably tightened.

Once the frame is ready, proceed to its finishing and installation. This procedure can be divided into the following successive steps:

If a profiled sheet is used, it is attached to the frame with the help of special metal screws. It is important that they are equipped with rubber pads that will not allow moisture to penetrate under the heads. Please note that if the sheets are stacked in several rows, then you need to take into account the slope of the structure. If this is not done, water may flow under the profile.

An alternative would be polycarbonate. It is fastened in the same way. But between the elements are connected end to end. Sealing of the seams is performed using special mixtures.

The structure can be fastened both to a brick wall and to a concrete base. If the product has small dimensions, then the frame is screwed directly to the vertical surface with the help of special brackets. Here it is only important to correctly set the frame so that it is located in the plane you need.

More complex installation technology when the structure is complemented by vertical supports. The process begins with concreting columns. It is advisable to take their height with a small margin, so that if necessary they can be cut. When the supports are exposed, the visor itself is attached to them and the wall.

When the visor is mounted, you need to take care of the cracks in the places where it is adjacent to the walls. Various approaches can be used to seal them. The simplest and most effective option would be to use special sealants.In another case, it is possible to apply a metal plate over the joint, which will direct the flow of water in the right direction.

To get not only practical, but also a beautiful design, the visors can be decorated with various elements of decor. One of the most common options is the use of forging, which will easily fit into the design of any building.

Metal visor is a necessary attribute for each apartment building. It is relatively easy to make such a construction on your own if you have the appropriate equipment and materials.

To get not only durable, but also practical product, you should follow a few simple tips.

1. The frame of the visor must necessarily be wider than the doorway not less than 1 m. This will allow an overlap of 50 cm on each side. This design will reliably protect from wind and rain.
2. Before starting work, be sure to determine what material you will build the frame. Here it is important to calculate the expenditure of funds that need to be spent.
3. Pay attention to the corners formed in the joints.It is desirable that they are the same for both sides of the frame supports. In this case, the elements must be in the same plane, since the strength of the structure depends on it.
4. Visor overhangs must be supplemented with gutters. They allow water to collect at one point, without interfering with the movement of man.
5. Use only high-quality modern materials. If there is rust on the metal surface or siding, then it should be removed, and the whole product should be covered with a protective compound.

How to make a visor over the window with your own hands, see below.

A visor made of metal above the entrance door not only plays a functional role, but can also decorate the entrance to any building.

Here is a product made of metal and polycarbonate, complemented by wrought chains and openwork chairs makes the entrance to the cottage solemn.

This semi-circular visor looks original and unusual.