How much brick will be needed for a house of 100 square meters
Modern people are actively moving into apartments, but many still build private houses. And the most common material for their construction (after wood) is brick. It has a lot of advantages over other building materials, which is why it has not lost its popularity over many decades.
Advantages and disadvantages
Brick has undoubted advantages, which make it extremely popular for private construction.
- Durability. Constructing a house of such material, there is no doubt that the building will last for many years.The brick is quite resistant to mechanical damage and the effects of adverse weather conditions.
- Security. The main advantage of a brick over a tree is its resistance to fire.
- Aesthetics. The brick building does not need additional exterior finish. The material looks neat and attractive.
- Environmental friendliness. The material is made from simple natural materials without the addition of toxic impurities. It does not pose a threat to the environment and human health.
- Easy installation. Of course, the clutch must be trusted by professionals in order to achieve the highest quality result. However, after a small workout, almost everyone has a chance to cope with this task.
- Functionality. The brick adds additional important properties to the structure: noise and heat insulation, resistance to precipitation and temperature changes.
The main disadvantage of brick is its higher cost relative to wood and some other modern materials. However, if you compare the price with the advantages of the brick and the duration of its service, then it will be completely justified.
How to calculate the amount of material?
Before proceeding with the construction process, it is necessary to correctly calculate the volume of raw materials. This is an extremely important point, because if the brick is not enough, you will have to make an additional order, the delivery of which will bring extra expenses. And in the case when the material turns out to be too much, you will have to search for the possibility of using it for a long time or sell it at a much lower price.
There is a simple sequence of actions that will help avoid undesirable consequences.
Determination of wall thickness
The quantity of the required material directly depends on this parameter. In the northern regions, double-laying is most often chosen, in the southern - single.
The sizes of a brick can be different:
- single - 65 mm thick;
- one and a half - thickness 88 mm;
- double - thickness is 138 mm.
In this case, the length and width of any type of brick is the same: 250 and 120 millimeters. Obviously, a double brick will need much less than a single brick. In addition, the process of building a building with a thick brick will go much faster and easier.
However, the facade of a double brick does not look as beautiful as from a single brick. But to solve such a problem is not difficult - just veneer the building with a decorative stone.
Mathematical algorithm
There is a special table that helps calculate the amount of material for any particular building. Calculate the amount of raw materials for the house 10x10 meters.
- Sum up the length of all the walls of the future house: 10x4 = 40 m.
- Calculate the outer surface area of the brick walls: 40x3 = 120 square meters. meters, where 3 is the height of one floor. Accordingly, for a two-story building, the area of the walls will be 240 square (40x6). But further we will conduct calculations on the example of the project of a single-story building.
- Find the specific amount of material. To do this, multiply the area of the walls by the reference amount of brick consumption. In the case where double laying is planned, 204 bricks will be needed for 1 square meter. Use the formula: 120x204 = 24480 - that is how much brick is needed (including seams).
This algorithm for calculating the material is quite simple, accurate and suitable for a home of any size.
Subtleties of calculation
To achieve maximum accuracy of calculations, take note of some of the nuances.
- Consider the area of door and window openings. When performing calculations, be sure to find the total area of the openings and subtract it from the area of the outer surface.So the construction will not leave excess material.
- Do not forget about internal partitions.
If in your house it is planned to build interior partitions from brick, and not from another material, include this in the basic calculations. To find out the amount of bricks needed for them, you can use the same formula that was used to calculate the area of the walls.
The cost and characteristics of bricks
Accuracy of calculations will help to avoid losses when purchasing material. However, this is not the only factor worth paying attention to when buying. So, the two most common types of bricks - ceramic and silicate - differ in price, properties and scope. Be sure to consider this when choosing a material. Match the pros and cons and choose the best option for you. However, you should not save on the quality of the material, because in the future it may adversely affect the strength of the structure.
But you should also take into account the fact that a brick can be damaged in the process of construction, transportation or storage. Therefore, add about 8-15% to the final result.
This is not a waste, but reasonable foresight.By the way, if you have a broken brick, do not be upset. It will be a great decoration for the garden. For example, from it you can make beautiful tracks or a frame for flower beds.
Calculate the amount of brick needed for a house of 100 square meters. meters is a snap. Use all the above tips, and your waiting for a successful result.
About how much it costs to build a brick house box, see the following video.
