What paint to choose for a wooden floor?

Wood is a unique building material used to solve various problems. One of the uses of this product is the construction of flooring in residential and industrial buildings. In order for the tree to serve for a long time and efficiently, it must additionally be protected with special solutions. Today the market offers many varieties of mixtures for solving such problems. Therefore, it is important to know in advance which paint to choose for the wooden floor. This will make it possible not only to protect the tree, but also to extend the life of the entire structure.

Painting wooden floors today is used almost everywhere.

This is due to several advantages of such a system:

1. Paint quality protects the wood from damage. The top layer takes almost all physical activity, and this in turn allows to extend the life of the material.
2. Coated wood does not absorb moisture, as this is prevented by a thin film of paint. This does not allow the board to expand or shrink much, and also prevents the development of rot and fungus in the organic structure.
3. With the help of paint, you can give the tree any color, adjusting the floor to a certain style of the room. This expands the use of wood in construction and makes it very popular.

Paints for wooden surfaces themselves are distinguished by several features:

1. Drying time High-quality products dry rather quickly, without emitting strong odors. But there are solutions that freeze only after several days, which is not always practical in a modern home.
2. Environmental friendliness. Virtually all paints are composed of harmful components that evaporate into the air during the drying period.Only water-based formulations have optimal performance.
3. Moisture resistance. Paints have a different structure that can pass or repel moisture.

There are quite a few compositions offered by the modern construction market, but their selection is guided by several criteria.

Paint for a wooden floor can be of several types:

• Perchlorvinyl compounds. The material is universal, it can be applied both outside and inside the house. In everyday life are rare, since the composition contains a harmful component released into the air. At the same time, the paints will quickly crack after drying, and the surface loses its aesthetic appearance.

• Oil paints. Solutions of this type are low cost. One of the drawbacks is a long drying period, which can last several days. At this time, there is also an unpleasant smell. The surface formed by oil paints is not resistant to abrasion. After several years of service, roughness will appear, and sometimes cracks.
• Polyurethane paint for the floor. Such products appeared on the market quite recently and have already gained popularity.The surface formed by these compounds is wear-resistant - it is not subject to abrasion for a long time. But paints based on polyurethane are toxic, so it is not recommended to use them in residential areas.

• Alkyd mixtures. Paints on this type of wood very well tolerate temperature extremes and a moist environment. This allows them to be used in various places at home. But the compounds emit an unpleasant smell, which does not always disappear even after they are completely dried. Also, the components of paints are excellently ignited and quickly spread fire. Therefore, it is important to weigh these disadvantages before purchasing alkyd products.
• Rubber paints. The compositions are water based with the addition of special plastic components. These paints are characterized by elasticity, resistance to external factors, as well as low consumption. Materials are completely safe for humans, as they do not include harmful substances and do not emit unpleasant odors.

• Acrylic blends. This paint is odorless and quick-drying, which allows you to get the finished result after a few hours. Solutions are made on the basis of water, which eliminates the use of harmful toxic components.Acrylic paints are among the safest and most practical. They can be used in children's rooms, where environmental friendliness of the product is important.

The structure of the base also influences the choice. Wooden floors can be located either on the logs or on concrete surfaces. The latter type is much colder and causes condensation to form. Therefore, it is important that the paint is well repelled moisture.

New floor of the boards to paint pretty easy. The surface of the wood is not yet soaked with similar compounds. This allows you to choose the desired color, which will not change the substrate of the old paint. But painting of such bases should be done more carefully, as it is necessary that the solutions are evenly distributed over the entire surface.

You can paint the floors, which already have a layer of paint. It is important to consider the presence of damage and chips. In these places the paints add a little more to even out the upper layer.

Each room is distinguished by its original microclimate. Therefore, it is important to consider it when choosing paint. Today, manufacturers produce products that can be used not only inside the house or apartment, but also on the veranda.For rooms with high humidity (bath, bathroom), experts recommend choosing a mixture that repels water well. This will not allow it to leak under the paint and destroy the wood.

Inside an unheated cottage or on a balcony, it is advisable to paint floors with compounds that tolerate temperature changes. Particular attention should be paid to the terrace, where the microclimate can change dramatically. Here there are direct sunlight, water, and a change in temperature. Such surfaces are covered with special paints that can provide high-quality protection against such effects.

The color scale of paints today is practically not limited by anything.

The most popular shades on the market are:

• brown;
• dark yellow;
• red;
• the black.

But the best option is still white paint. This color on the floor can be found quite rarely. But the color of the solution can be easily changed with the help of color schemes. This allows you to create almost any color even at home.

The quality of the painting depends on the auxiliary tools.which allow you to properly prepare the surface and apply the solution.

To solve such problems, you need a set of standard items:

1. Metal trowel and chisel. They are used to remove old paint.
2. Roller and tassels. The sizes of these structures are selected individually, since everything depends on the size of the painted room.
3. Masking tape or tape. Their main purpose is to protect surfaces that should not be painted. This allows you to control all processes, as well as speed them up several times.
4. Paint tray. As this product can be any container where you can put paint.

Wooden floors are painted several times over the entire period of their service. It is not difficult to prepare a new surface, as it has almost no damage and is completely leveled after installation.

Consider the technology, how to paint the old wooden floor, which is already present paints.

The procedure begins with the preparation of the foundation and consists of the following steps:

• Remove old paint or varnish.You can do it yourself with the help of special grinding wheels and grinders. But this approach will lead to the formation of large amounts of dust. Chemical removal can be an alternative to mechanical removal. This method involves the use of aggressive chemical solutions that dissolve the paint. After that, it is easily tightened with an ordinary spatula. If you do not want to use chemical mixtures, you can try to heat the top layer with a hair dryer to soften the composition.

• Leveling the floor. This operation is performed for both new and old coatings. But if the design has already served for several years, then it is necessary to inspect the condition of each board. In the case of rot, a separate element is replaced with a new one. The very same alignment is carried out with the help of a grinder and a special nozzle, or with coping machines. The latter option is faster and better.

• Primer. Wood should be soaked with special compounds that prevent its ignition and rapid decay. To do this, use different types of solutions. Before applying them, the floor must be thoroughly cleaned, removed and dried.
• Putty.This process involves filling large cracks, dents or crevices with special mixtures. They resemble gypsum solutions, which are painted in a different color. You can pick them up almost under any structure of wood. But it is not so important when you use opaque paints.

Painting a wooden floor is a relatively simple operation that you can do with your own hands without having experience with these substances.

This procedure consists of several basic steps:

• Painting begins with the preparation of paint. Before using it, it is advisable to mix the mixture thoroughly. In some cases, the solutions add a multi-colored color that can change the shade of paint. To achieve the desired color, you must correctly mix all the ingredients.

• After that, the paint is poured into a flat pallet, where a roller is soaked in it. Do not recruit a lot of mix. It is advisable to press the roller a little after such a procedure.
• The application of the solution produced along the fibers.If there are batteries or other structures on the floor surface, it is desirable to close them with masking tape. This will prevent their accidental staining. Painting is performed initially in hard to reach places with a brush. After that, only a roller cover the board.

How and how you can paint the wooden floor, see the following video.

Paints for wooden floors are very popular products today. This led to the fact that many companies are engaged in their production. Among all this diversity, there are several most popular brands:

• Tikkurila ("Tikkurila"). Under this brand many varieties of paints are produced, which are of high quality. Finnish manufacturer is one of the leaders in this market. The best paints for wooden floors are considered "Betolux" and "Betolux Aqua".

• Dulux. The paint of this British company has high rates. But at the same time it is significantly inferior to the previous manufacturer.

• Polisan. Products of the Turkish company is in the middle price range. Suitable for standard tasks.

• Beckers.

• Somefor and many others.

The wooden floor can be made original by painting the floorboards with multi-colored paints, as in this example.

And thanks to design ideas, well-chosen floor paint and other details, it is quite possible to arrange a city apartment in a rustic style - nice and unexpected.

In this interior, the green floor and the red sofa very well complement each other in such a way that it becomes even more fun on the soul.

The Scandinavian style can be called “all white” in a different way: it is the walls, the floor, and the furniture. For the dining room - the ideal option, since it emphasizes the sterility of the room.